Spring Cleaning Tips from Old Virginia

Invitations as timeless as your occasion

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Actually it was much advised in the past to space Spring Cleaning out the whole year through. Many a housewife knew how disruptive it could be to the household so there were many tips on how to avoid that.

I did, however, find a few choice gems on giving your rooms a good old fashioned Spring Cleaning.

This one is from the the title Housekeeping in old Virginia circa 1879 and was mostly full of recipes from Virginia housewives.

Do not clean but one room at a time, as it is a bad plan to have the whole house in confusion at once.

Before beginning on your spring cleaning, remove the curtains, all the movable furniture, and the carpets. With a broom and dust-pan remove all dust from the floor. Then with a wall-brush thoroughly sweep and dust the ceiling and side-walls, window and door frames, pictures and chandeliers. Then go over the floor again, removing the dust that has fallen from the ceiling and walls. Then proceed to wash all the paint in the room. If it be white paint, use whiting or such other preparations as are recommended for the purpose in the subsequent pages. If it be varnished, or in imitation of oak or walnut, wipe with a cloth dipped in milk-warm water. If the wood work in the room be of unvarnished walnut or oak, wipe it off first, and then oil it, rubbing in the oil well.

Then with a soft flannel rag and a cake of sapolio clean every piece of marble in the room. Next wipe the mirrors carefully with a flannel rag, wrung out

of warm water and dipped in a little whiting, or you may rub a little silver soap on the rag. The gilding must be merely dusted, as the least dampness or a drop of water will injure it.

The windows (sash and all) must then be washed in soap and water, with a common brush such as is used for washing paint. A little soda dissolved in the water will improve the appearance of the windows. It is unnecessary to use such a quantity of soap and water as to splash everything around. After being washed, the windows should be polished with newspapers. Except in a general house-cleaning, windows may be cleaned by the directions given above for mirrors.

The metal about the door knobs, tongs, etc., may be cleaned by electro-silicon, and the grates may be varnished with the black varnish kept for the purpose by dealers in grates, stoves, etc. Every chair and article of furniture should be carefully cleaned before being brought back into the room, and linen covers should be put on the chairs. If you are going to put down matting, do so before bringing back the first article of furniture. Some housekeepers, however, allow their matting to remain during the winter under their carpets. Spots on matting may be removed by being scoured with a cloth, dipped first in hot water and then in salt. This, however, will cause wet spots to appear on it in damp weather. After the spots are removed, scrub the matting with dry corn-meal and a coarse cloth. Sweep it over several times, till all the meal is removed.

For persons who do not use matting in summer, a recipe is given later for beautifully coloring the floor with boiled linseed oil and burnt sienna. Where different woods are used alternately in the floor, this oil answers better than revarnishing the floor every spring.

As soon as the carpets are taken up, have them nicely shaken, swept, and brushed on both sides. Every spot should be carefully washed and wiped dry. The carpets should then be rolled up smoothly, with tobacco sprinkled between the folds, sewed up in coarse linen cloths, and put away till autumn. A cedar closet is an excellent place to keep carpets as well as other woollens. If you have no cedar closet, however, a cedar chest will serve to protect your woollen clothes against moths, and it is better to preserve them in this way than to sprinkle them with tobacco, which imparts an unpleasant scent to them.

Housekeeping in old Virginia

Storing Clothing in a Vintage Wardrobe

amoirThis is my very general history on vintage clothing and closets covering a vast expanse of years.

Families of the vintage past did not have the vast expanse of clothing that we own today. Clothing was either homemade or purchased from the local seamstress until the time that factory made clothing came along.

Clothing was well cared for because it had to last long. Instead of washing after one wearing items were brushed off and hung to air out. Finer clothing was put away into the chests and wardrobes.

While we can go to any number of vintage clothing stores and purchase lovely detailed items that were made many decades ago not so with what you may have purchased last week or even last year. Fabrics were heavier and cloth more tightly woven (just take a looksee and you’ll see).

The clothing of the vintage family was not always stored in the hand dandy built in closets that you see in homes and apartments of today. Women of the past kept the family duds within chests while the more affluent may have kept clothing in wardrobes sometimes known as armoires.

Although an armoire is French cupboard with shelves that can be used in any room (such as dining room for linens and dishes, kitchen for pantry, etc.). True antique French Armoires now cost a small fortune and you can see some here French Armoires.And a wardrobe is just that a tall closet for clothing.

My own love of the Antique Wardrobe

When I was in my 20′s I wanted an armoire or wardrobe badly. Not for a television or anything electronic but to fold my vintage clothing and to store in amongst sprigs of lavender. I would browse the antique shops and drool but I never did take the dive. Why not?

Well I was dismayed at so many different styles. And then it seemed they were so big. I just wasn’t ready.

Antique armoires and wardrobes were well made and many antique ones are still available today.
Here are some vintage tips for storing your clothing in a chest or wardrobe.

The wardrobe should be covered with a linen cloth (brown holland is in general use), and frequent opportunities taken to air, as clothes are apt to acquire an unpleasant smell when kept close for any length of time, and moreover subject to the moth the best airing is to wear every garment occasionally.

~The household encyclopædia

TO HOUSEWIVES

About the last of May, or the first of June, little millers which lay moth eggs, begin to appear. Therefore brush all your woollens, and pack in a dark place covered with linen. Pepper, red cedar chips, tobacco, indeed almost any spicy smell is good to keep moths out of chests and drawers. But nothing is so good as camphor. Sprinkle your woollens with camphorated spirit, and scatter pieces of camphor gum among them, and you will never be troubled with moths. Some people buy camphor wood trunks for this purpose; but they are very expensive and the gum answers just as well.

~The New England Farmer

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The Sunshiny Household

SUNSHINE saves the world. If you want to kill a plant or a human being you need only shut either up in a crypt and rob it of the life giving influences of heat and light. No wonder that in all ages by stairways of sunbeams our thoughts have climbed to heaven; no wonder that men, ignorantly seeking a God to worship yet knowing Him not, have found in the sun His best type and symbol. A sunshiny household is the abode of good natured people. It is not the residence of the churl or the miser, not the home of the cross or the despotic, or the morbid, or the gloomy. Only brightness and cheer may dwell in the sunshiny house.

The young people in this home are not afraid of their father. His countenance is not frowning and repellent, his presence is no signal for silence. The mother is the queen of her realm, and where she is there can be only pleasure and delight!

In the sunshiny home the mother is not crowded out by her young folk from her true place. There are homes wherein the mother has no rest to the sole of her foot, so aggressive are the juniors. Elsie and her young friends monopolize the parlor, Louise and her lessons occupy the sitting room, Jack and his arithmetic and geography quite fill the vacant spaces in the dining room, and mamma must sit in her own chamber or go to bed. Truth to tell, her own room is not the least charming refuge in the household, for father comes there to sit in his old dressing gown and shabby slippers, Kitty and Mamie would rather stay with mother than in their own room or with their sisters, and the mother’s room is the rallying place for the family in their hours of ease and enjoyment.

In the sunshiny household there are certain stock stories which everybody knows, certain anecdotes which everybody enjoys, certain allusions and reminiscences which are part of the general family fund, and which they would remember and share though they were divided by the width of the globe.

The sunshiny house is a loyal one.

~The Art of Home-making in City and Country, in Mansion and Cottage

Spring Cleaning the Walls

The paint in a house should be washed at least twice a year. ~ Our Homes and How to Make Them Healthy,

…the walls cleaned where painted, and swept down with a soft broom or feather brush where papered; ~ The Book of Household Management, 998

Cleaning the walls is one of those time honored traditions that most don’t adhere to anymore. When spring ushers in sunnier days and bird calls on the wind you may take a look around your dingy rooms and want a bit of a brighter feel.

To do so give your walls a quick washing. Not every room need be done but the kitchens and dining room seem to benefit most.
This method is for painted walls. Most painted walls can take a light (operative word here is ‘light’ cleaning but do be careful not to mar your paint. Before starting vacuum or dust your walls to remove loose debris.

Mix up a bucket of warm water with a dash of all purpose cleaning solution. I use something like Mrs. Meyer’s. Use a microfiber cloth or a white cleaning clothing and dip it in the solution. Wring it out well. You only want it damp. Use it to wipe (gently now) the walls. Start at the bottom to keep dirty drips from ruining your new clean wall sections.

Don’t try and clean all the rooms in your home in one day. Do one room a day or even a week until done.

Organizing the Gardening Files

There are many horticultural papers which, as rule, are not worth saving and binding they are so largely filled with advertisements and news items which have no interest a month after publication. If there is any information in these magazines, I cut out the article, put on it the name of the magazine, the volume, page, and date of publication, and file the clipping in a folder under the plant or subject name. For each one of clippings I also make a card similar to the described above, and after having given the reference, state that it is in the clipping file.

I have found that in this present scheme of mine the information is very accessible and compact, and that it takes but a few minutes of my time to keep it up to dat.

~Garden and Home Builder

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