Cream of Pea Soup
Drain one can of peas from their liquor and cool them for twenty minutes with  one teaspoonful of sugar, two cupfuls of cold water, and one thin slice of onion, then sift, rubbing through all of the pulp possible. Melt two tablespoonfuls of of butter or butter substitute, add to it two tablespoonfuls of flour and when smooth pour in slowly two cupfuls of scalded mill, stir until boiling, blend with the peas and season with one teaspoonful of salt. one-eighth teaspoonful or pepper and one teaspoonful of finely minced parsley. Serve in cups with Sunshine Oyster Crackerettes.

English Monkey
Scald one and one-half cupfuls of milk and pour it over one cupful of crumbled Sunshine Krispy Crackers or Tak·hom·a Biscuit (The Sunshine Soda Cracker) . Add one tablespoonful of butter, one and one·half cupfuls of chopped or grated cheese. one-half teaspoonful of salt and one-sixth teaspoonful of paprika and cook in a double boiler until the cheese is melted. Beat and add two eggs, cook three minutes longer and serve with
Sunshine Saratoga Flakes.

Baked Beans, Mexican Style
Soak two cupfuls of beans overnight in enough water to cover. In the morning, cook until tender with one onion and two green peppers or pimientos, finely chopped. Turn into a bean pot, add two tablespoonfuls of brown sugar or molasses, three slices of salt pork, cut into dice, one-half teaspoonful of mustard and one teaspoonful of salt and barely cover with cold water. Put on the lid and bake slowly for four hours. Serve with Sunshine Krispy Crackers.

~The Sunshine Book, 1923

Jane learns the correct way to sweep clean the carpet of a room…

A day or two after Jane’s mistress taught her how to light a fire and clean grate she was surprised by hearing extraordinary noises and knockings rang the bell to ask Jane if she could what caused them. Jane said she did know of any noises, and her mistress sent her to the outer doors, to see if any one knocking there, and into all the rooms try to find out what it could be. But Jane could find out nothing, and was sure she not know what caused the noises.

“What were you doing Jane,” said her mistress ,”when I rang the bell ?”

“ Please ma’am,” said Jane, “ I sweeping the best parlour and Oh! perhaps it was the knocking I made there you heard.”

“But what were you knocking there Jane.”

“Oh nothing in particular, madam, only I was sweeping.”

With this Jane’s mistress rose to accompany her to the scene of sweeping, and pretty scene of confusion was there.  Jane had set about her business in right earnest, and meant to sweep the room thoroughly; for which purpose, as if to make sure moving everything; she had carried was at this end of the room right across to the other; the footstools she had upside down, and had piled chairs upon tables, and some on one another, and whole room was in a cloud of dust.

“ Oh Jane,” said her mistress, ”this never do! I approve of your wish to all over the floor; but by this manner doing it, we should never have a clean room, and the furniture of it would be sadly injured. You should very carefully two or three things at a time, just so from their places as is necessary to give room to sweep where they stood; and having swept put them back again; but be very careful not to knock one bit of furniture against another; and pray do not pile things one upon another; you can do so without more or less injuring something; and I hope next time you sweep I shall hear no noise. Knocking and sweeping are two very different things. But, now show me where you were knocking when I rang the bell?”

Jane showed her mistress, and she in return showed Jane some very ugly bruises, which she had made on the wainscoting of the room by knocking the woodwork of the brush against it.

“ I hope Jane,” said she,” that you will not think, as some girls seem to do, that what does not tumble to pieces at the moment, before your eyes, is not at all injured by any treatment you may give it. You have injured the wainscotting here, and I fear you have also bruised and scratched the furniture, by moving it about as you have done. But now let me see how you use your brush.”

Jane began to sweep, and up rose little from the floor to the ceiling. Jane her brush very much as playful little dogs may sometimes be seen to use hind feet, as if, for want of something to do, they were trying how much of road they could kick up into the air. But as Jane’s mistress had no wish to see carpet tossed up in atoms, she quickly her hand.

She kindly took the brush from her, and her how to draw it along in a light quick manner, taking as long a straight as her arm would allow, and then lightly raising the brush from the dirt which had been drawn together.

“Your mode, Jane,” her mistress said, “of scratching the brush on the carpet in a number of short strokes and giving a jerk each stroke, as you do, instead clearing the room of dust, merely removes what is in it from the floor to the ceiling, leaving it to settle again, on the ledges, or furniture, or floor ,and so making work. And, what is worse, it creates dust, by scratching the wool from the surface of the carpet,  by which means a good carpet will in a very short time have all its swept away. If there should be an end of cotton or wool, or a bit of paper, that brush will not easily remove, pick it up your fingers, and never give a needless of the brush, as it helps to wear the away.”

~The young housekeeper as daughter, wife, and mother 1869

A Vintage pastime was to preserve autumn leaves and use them in various decorations around the home.

Preserving Autumn Leaves Autumn leaves are used in various methods the most popular being perhaps to dry them flatly and carefully and take great care to preserve their stalks. When thoroughly dry they are varnished with Canada balsam varnish which gives them a pretty gloss and also acts as a preservative to them from all insects and moths.After this they are carefully laid aside for the decoration of the winter dinner table and may be most safely preserved in a tin box with a well fitting cover.

Grasses added to them are very effective and when dry they may be dyed at home with Judson’s dyes. They may be also frosted when dry by dipping each stalk into a solution of alum and leaving them to dry upright. With the glasses and leaves may be used the dried everlasting flowers and the prepared moss however no little taste is needed in their arrangement to avoid the least heaviness of effect.

Grass vases and stands are the most effective for their arrangement as the transparency of these increases the wished for lightness and grace.

Another way of using the dried leaves is for the ornamentation of tables blotting books or boxes. Old cigar boxes when painted black are very favorite articles for decoration but now we know the value of varnished unpainted wood. Many people will prefer the effect of the cigar boxes unpainted with the unvarnished leaves gummed on and the box and leaves varnished afterward. If however a black ground be especially desired use Brunswick black to stain the wood or Brunswick black and turpentine mixed to make a rich looking brown grounding. Then gum on the leaves in a central group being careful to cut away with a sharp pair of scissors all the under parts of the leaves which will be hidden by others above as too many thicknesses of leaf will make an uneven surface and give an ugly appearance to the work when finished.

~The hearthstone: or, Life at home

Find out what it was necessary to have on hand in the Vintage Kitchen…

Following is a list of supplies which should be kept in the storeroom. In sections of the country where such articles as shrimp and lobster can always be found fresh it will not be necessary to use canned goods. Again, in those places where fish and oysters are never found fresh, it is well, on account of the saving in cost, to buy them by the quantity, as one would buy canned peas, tomatoes, mushrooms, etc.

In some parts of the country the people depend almost wholly upon condensed milk rather than upon the fresh fluid. If canned milk must be used, a considerable saving can be made by buying a large quantity at one time. Then, too, if one be so placed that it would not be possible to obtain an extra quantity of milk in an emergency, it will be well to keep a few cans of condensed milk on hand.
Time and money will be saved by purchasing by the dozen such canned goods as peas, tomatoes, mushrooms, peaches, apricots, as well as gelatine, etc. Soap and Sapolio, candles and starch, all should be bought by the box. It is well to have peas of two qualities, — the small French peas for use as a vegetable, and the larger and cheaper kind for making soups and purees.

Truffles, caviare, sardines, anchovies in various forms, and a few other things, are luxuries in which many housekeepers never indulge; and in any case a small can or bottle is all that one will require in a storeroom, provided one lives in or near a large city where such articles can be obtained.
In the list of supplies which follows these remarks are mentioned many things not actually essential, but which are very useful in giving variety to the fare. It may surprise some readers that dried or smoked fish, ham, bacon, salt pork, brown soap, and some other articles are not included in the list. The reason is, that they have moisture or a strong odor, two things to be avoided in a storeroom where delicate groceries are kept. A cold room where there is a free circulation of air is a better place for them.
Experience has proved that tin boxes are the best receptacles for all kinds of food that would attract mice or weevils. Tin boxes are, to be sure, much more expensive than wooden buckets; but as they are lasting and perfectly secure, it is, in the end, economical to buy them. Each box should be labelled ; and if they be made to order, it will be well to have the labels painted on them at the time. Such boxes as cracker-manufacturers use will answer for this purpose, and a housekeeper may obtain them through her grocer if no more convenient way presents itself. When made to order, tin boxes are expensive.

First Shelf. — Graham, corn meal, both white and yellow, oatmeal, rye meal, hominy, buckwheat, rice, soda, crearn-of-tartar, tapioca, powdered and block sugar, dried peas, beans, barley, picked raisins, currants that have been cleaned, eggs, cheese, gelatine, tea, coffee, chocolate, starch, bluing, candles; all the articles, except the last three and the gelatine, to be kept in tin boxes.
Second Shelf. — Olive oil, vanilla, lemon, orange, and almond extracts, Santa Cruz rum, eau-de-vie de Dantzic, maraschino, brandy, white wine, tarragon vinegar, olives, capers, liquid rennet, table salt, macaroni, spaghetti, vermicelli, crackers, lime-water, stove-polish, Sapolio, Castile soap, toilet soap, chloride of lime.
Preserved ginger, pickles, anchovy paste, chutney sauce, extract of meat in small jars, arrowroot, corn-starch, potted ham, tongue, and chicken, French paste for coloring soups and sauces, devilled ham, anchovies in oil and in salt, Russian caviare, sardines, orange marmalade, jellies, canned and preserved fruits, almonds, citron, candied lemon and orange peel, tomato, walnut, and mushroom ketchup, essence of anchovy, curry-powder, white and red pepper, essence of shrimp, Worcestershire or Leicestershire sauce, and these whole spices, — nutmegs, cloves, cinnamon, mace, allspice, pepper-corns, and ginger; these ground spices, — mace, cinnamon, clove, allspice, ginger; these whole herbs, — sage, savory, thyme, parsley, sweet-marjoram, summer savory, tarragon; these ground herbs, — sage, summer savory, thyme, parsley, sweet-marjoram.
Third Shelf. — These canned vegetables, — button onions, cauliflower, peas, string beans, shelled beans,
mixed vegetables, tomatoes, and corn ; also, canned eepes, mushrooms, truffles, salmon, lobster, shrimp, chicken and tongue, and dessert biscuit, prunes, twine, chamois skin, whiting, household ammonia, clothes-pins.

Floor. — Molasses, cider, vinegar, granulated sugar, wine, coarse salt for freezing, washing-soda for the plumbing.
~Miss Parloa’s kitchen companion : a guide for all who would be good housekeepers by